Laser kuchekandeimwe yeakanyanya kukosha ekushandisa matekinoroji muindasitiri yekugadzira laser. Nekuda kwehunhu hwayo hwakawanda, yakashandiswa zvakanyanya mukugadzira mota nemotokari, aerospace, makemikari, indasitiri yemagetsi, magetsi nemagetsi, petroleum uye metallurgical maindasitiri. Mumakore achangopfuura, laser yekucheka tekinoroji yakagadzira nekukurumidza uye yanga ichikura pamwero wepagore we20% kusvika 30%.
Nekuda kwehwaro husina kunaka hweindasitiri yelaser muChina, kushandiswa kwelaser processing tekinoroji hakusati kwapararira, uye huwandu hwese hwekugadziriswa kwelaser huchiri nemukaha wakakura kana uchienzaniswa nenyika dzakasimukira. Zvinotendwa kuti izvi zvipingamupinyi uye kushomeka zvichagadziriswa nekuenderera mberi kwekufambira mberi kwelaser processing tekinoroji. Laser yekucheka tekinoroji ichave yakakosha uye yakakosha chishandiso chepepa simbi kugadzirisa muzana remakore rechi21.
Musika wakakura wekushandisa welaser yekucheka uye kugadzirisa, pamwe nekukurumidza kusimudzira kwesainzi yemazuva ano uye tekinoroji, vakagonesa vashandi vekumba nevekunze vesainzi nehunyanzvi kuti vaite tsvakiridzo inoenderera pakucheka nekugadzira tekinoroji, uye kukurudzira kuenderera mberi kwekucheka laser. teknolojia.
(1) Yakakwira simba Laser sosi yekuwedzera kukora zvinhu kucheka
Nekuvandudzwa kweyepamusoro-simba laser sosi, uye kushandiswa kwepamusoro-inoshanda CNC uye servo masisitimu, yakakwirira-simba laser yekucheka inogona kuwana yakakwira yekugadzirisa kumhanya, kuderedza kupisa-kukanganisa nzvimbo uye kupisa kukanganiswa; uye inokwanisa kucheka zvinhu zvakakora; chii chakanyanya, yakakwirira simba laser sosi inogona kushandisa inogona kushandisa Q-switching kana pulsed mafungu kuita yakaderera simba laser sosi kuburitsa yakakwirira simba lasers.
(2)Kushandiswa kwegasi rekubatsira uye simba kugadzirisa maitiro
Zvinoenderana nemhedzisiro yelaser cutting process parameters, kunatsiridza tekinoroji yekugadzira, senge: kushandisa gasi rekubatsira kuwedzera simba rinoputika rekucheka slag; kuwedzera slag yekare kuwedzera fluidity yezvinhu zvakanyunguduka; kuwedzera simba rekubatsira kuvandudza simba rekubatanidza; uye kushandura kune yakakwirira-absorption laser yekucheka.
(3) Laser yekucheka iri kusimukira kuita yakanyanya otomatiki uye nehungwaru.
Iko kushandiswa kweCAD/CAPP/CAM software uye hungwaru hwekugadzira mukucheka kwelaser kunoita kuti igadzirise otomatiki uye akawanda-inoshanda laser processing system.
(4) Maitiro dhatabhesi anochinjika kune laser simba uye laser modhi yega
Inogona kudzora laser simba uye laser modhi pachayo zvichienderana nekumhanya kwekugadzirisa, kana inogona kumisikidza dhizaini dhatabhesi uye nyanzvi inogadzirisa dhizaini sisitimu yekuvandudza mashandiro ese emuchina wekucheka laser. Kutora dhatabhesi semusimboti weiyo sisitimu uye yakatarisana neyakajairwa-chinangwa CAPP maturusi ekuvandudza, inoongorora akasiyana marudzi edata anosanganisirwa mukugadzirwa kwelaser yekucheka uye kumisikidza yakakodzera dhatabhesi chimiro.
(5) Kukudziridzwa kweakawanda-inoshanda laser machining Center
Iyo inosanganisa mhinduro yemhando yemaitiro ese akadai sekucheka laser, laser welding uye kupisa kurapwa, uye inopa kutamba kwakazara kune zvakanakira zvakanakira laser kugadzirisa.
(6)Kushandiswa kweInternet uye WEB tekinoroji kuri kuita maitiro asingadzivisike
Nekuvandudzwa kweInternet uye tekinoroji yeWEB, kugadzwa kweWEB-based network dhatabhesi, kushandiswa kweiyo fuzzy inference mechanism uye artificial neural network kuti itarise otomatiki maparamendi ekucheka laser, uye kure kure kupinda nekudzora laser yekucheka process yava kuita muitiro usingadzivisiki.
(7) laser yekucheka iri kusimukira yakananga kune laser yekucheka unit FMC, isina kunyorwa uye otomatiki
Kuti usangane ne3D workpiece yekucheka zvinodiwa mumaindasitiri emotokari nendege, iyo 3D yakakwirira-chaiyo yakakura-yakakura CNC laser yekucheka muchina uye yekucheka maitiro ari munzira yekushanda kwepamusoro, kurongeka kwepamusoro, kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana uye kuchinjika kwepamusoro. Iko kushandiswa kwe3D robhoti laser yekucheka muchina kuchawedzera zvakanyanya.