Kudula kwa laserndi imodzi mwamakina ofunikira kwambiri pamakampani opanga laser. Chifukwa cha mawonekedwe ake ambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga magalimoto ndi magalimoto, ndege, mankhwala, mafakitale opepuka, zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi, mafuta amafuta ndi zitsulo. M'zaka zaposachedwa, luso la kudula laser lakula mofulumira ndipo lakhala likukula pamlingo wapachaka wa 20% mpaka 30%.
Chifukwa cha maziko osauka a makampani laser ku China, kugwiritsa ntchito luso laser processing sichinafike ponseponse, ndipo mlingo wonse wa laser processing akadali kusiyana lalikulu poyerekeza ndi mayiko apamwamba. Akukhulupirira kuti zopinga ndi zofooka izi zidzathetsedwa ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wa laser processing. Ukadaulo wodulira laser udzakhala chida chofunikira komanso chofunikira pakukonza zitsulo m'zaka za zana la 21.
The yotakata ntchito msika wa laser kudula ndi processing, pamodzi ndi chitukuko mofulumira sayansi yamakono ndi luso, iwo athandiza ogwira ntchito zoweta ndi akunja sayansi ndi luso kuchita kafukufuku mosalekeza pa laser kudula ndi processing luso, ndi kulimbikitsa chitukuko mosalekeza wa kudula laser. luso.
(1) High mphamvu laser gwero kwa kwambiri thicker chuma kudula
Ndi chitukuko cha mkulu-mphamvu laser gwero, ndi ntchito mkulu-ntchito CNC ndi machitidwe servo, mkulu-mphamvu laser kudula akhoza kukwaniritsa mkulu processing liwiro, kuchepetsa zone kutentha bwanji ndi kupotoza matenthedwe; ndipo imatha kudula zinthu zokhuthala; Kuonjezera apo, gwero la laser lamphamvu lingagwiritse ntchito Q-switching kapena mafunde othamanga kuti apange magwero amphamvu a laser kuti apange ma lasers amphamvu kwambiri.
(2) Kugwiritsa ntchito gasi wothandizira ndi mphamvu kukonza njira
Malinga ndi zotsatira za magawo laser kudula ndondomeko, kusintha luso processing, monga: ntchito mpweya wothandiza kuonjezera kuwomba mphamvu ya kudula slag; kuwonjezera slag kale kuonjezera fluidity wa zinthu zosungunuka; kuwonjezera mphamvu zothandizira kupititsa patsogolo kugwirizanitsa mphamvu; ndi kusintha kwapamwamba-mayamwidwe laser kudula.
(3) Kudula kwa laser kukukula kukhala makina odziwikiratu komanso anzeru.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mapulogalamu a CAD/CAPP/CAM ndi luntha lochita kupanga pakudula kwa laser kumapangitsa kuti ikhale yopangidwa ndi makina opangira makina ambiri komanso amitundu yambiri.
(4) Njira yosungiramo zinthu zakale imasinthira ku mphamvu ya laser ndi mtundu wa laser palokha
Iwo akhoza kulamulira mphamvu laser ndi laser chitsanzo palokha malinga ndi liwiro processing, kapena akhoza kukhazikitsa ndondomeko Nawonso achichepere ndi katswiri dongosolo adaptive kulamulira kusintha ntchito lonse la laser kudula makina. Kutenga nkhokwe ngati maziko a dongosolo ndi kuyang'anizana ndi cholinga cha CAPP zida zachitukuko, imasanthula mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya data yomwe imakhudzidwa ndi kapangidwe ka laser kudula ndikukhazikitsa dongosolo loyenera la Nawonso achichepere.
(5) Kukula kwa Mipikisano zinchito laser Machining Center
Iwo integrates ndemanga khalidwe njira zonse monga laser kudula, laser kuwotcherera ndi kutentha mankhwala, ndi kupereka kusewera zonse ubwino wonse wa processing laser.
(6) Kugwiritsa ntchito intaneti ndi ukadaulo wa WEB kukukhala njira yosapeŵeka
Ndi chitukuko cha ukadaulo wa intaneti ndi WEB, kukhazikitsidwa kwa Nawonso achichepere a WEB-based network, kugwiritsa ntchito makina osamveka bwino komanso maukonde opangira ma neural kuti adziŵe okha magawo odulira a laser, ndi mwayi wakutali ndikuwongolera njira yodulira laser. mayendedwe osapeweka.
(7) laser kudula ikukula kwa laser kudula unit FMC, unmanned ndi makina
Kukwaniritsa 3D workpiece kudula amafuna m'mafakitale magalimoto ndi ndege, ndi 3D mkulu-mwatsatanetsatane lalikulu CNC laser kudula makina ndi ndondomeko kudula ali mbali ya dzuwa mkulu, mwatsatanetsatane mkulu, zosunthika ndi mkulu kusinthasintha. Kugwiritsa ntchito makina a 3D loboti laser kudula kudzakhala mochuluka.