Kwangirika kwimirasire ya lazeri kumubiri wumuntu biterwa ahanini ningaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwa laser, ingaruka zumuvuduko wumucyo ningaruka za fotokome. Amaso nimpu rero ningingo zingenzi zo kurinda.Icyiciro cya lazeri yibiza ni igipimo cyasobanuwe cyerekana urugero rwibyangiritse byatewe sisitemu ya laser kumubiri wumuntu. Hano hari ibyiciro bine, laser ikoreshwa mumashini ikata fibre laser ni iyicyiciro cya IV. Kubwibyo, kuzamura urwego rwo kurinda imashini ntabwo aribwo buryo bwiza bwo kurinda abakozi bose bakeneye kubona imashini nkiyi, ahubwo ni inshingano kandi yubaha abakozi bakora iyi mashini. Noneho imbaraga za lazeri yimashini ikata fibre laser iragenda irushaho kwiyongera, kuva imashini yambere ya 500W yo gukata laser kugeza kumashini yo gukata 15000W, gukura byihuse kwingufu za laser bituma kurinda lazeri biba ngombwa.
6000w IPG laser isoko
Yashinzwe mu 1992, Zahabu ya laser yahoraga yibanda ku gukora imashini ya laser, kandi yahujije ibishushanyo mbonera bya laser, gukora, kugurisha na serivisi. Kuva igishushanyo mbonera cyibicuruzwa byambere, igitekerezo cyumutekano cyatewe mbere. Uwitekaimashini yuzuye pallet kumeza fibre laser yo gukatayatangijwe kuva iki gitekerezo.
Ibintu byingenzi byaranze imashini ikata fibre laser
1.Ibishushanyo byuzuye bifunga neza kureba neza inzira yo guca
Nkuko mubibona ku ishusho iri hejuru, uba ufite umutekano rwose mugihe uhagaze mbere yiyi mashini yuzuye pallet yameza ya fibre laser yo gukata.Igishushanyo gifunze neza cyemerera laseri zose zigaragara guhagarikwa mukarere kegeranye. Hagati aho, kugirango turebe imbaraga zo gukata lazeri mugihe nyacyo, idirishya ryo kwitegereza ryakozwe imbere no kuruhande rwimashini. Idirishya ryo kwitegereza rikoresha inganda zisumba izindi ibirahuri birinda imirasire, kandi idirishya ni rinini bihagije kugirango ubone inzira yo guca. Nubwo waba udafite ibirahuri byumutekano wa laser, urashobora gufata neza "ubwiza bwo gukata" bwa laser.
Imashini yo gukata fibre hamwe nameza yo guhana pallet
2.Kamera-isobanura cyane kamera ikurikirana gutunganya mugihe nyacyo
Igishushanyo cya kabiri cyaranze iyi mashini nuko twashyizeho kamera-isobanura cyane kurwego rwiza imbere mugace kegeranye kugirango tumenye neza ko uyikoresha ashobora kureba neza uburyo bwo guca lazeri neza mugihe akora imashini. Hagati aho, kamera izerekana ecran ikurikirana kandi idatinze kumeza yibikorwa, kugirango uyikoresha abashe kumenya imashini imbere nubwo arimo akora imashini. Niba ibikoresho bifite imiterere idasanzwe, uyikoresha arashobora kandi kubyitwaramo neza mugihe cyambere kugirango yirinde igihombo.
Imashini yo guhumeka hejuru yumukungugu no gukusanya umwotsi
3.Imashini yo hejuru yo guhumeka ituma irengera ibidukikije
Mugihe cyo gukata lazeri, cyane cyane iyo ukata ibyuma bya karubone nicyuma, bizabyara umwotsi numukungugu. Niba bidashoboka kurandura neza umwotsi numukungugu mugihe, umwotsi mwinshi urundarunda mumashini bizatera ahantu h'impumyi "umwotsi" mugihe uri kwitegereza imashini.Kandi ibi bishobora kuba aribyo uhangayikishijwe. Kubwibyo, twari twarabitekereje mugushushanya imashini. Umukungugu wumwotsi numwotsi uhuhwa na gaze mugukata, bityo bizakwirakwira muburyo butandukanye, ariko ibyinshi bizibanda hagati yimashini. Ukurikije urujya n'uruza rw'umwotsi, imashini yakozwe hamwe na sisitemu yo gukuramo ivumbi. Imyobo yo gukusanya ivumbi ikwirakwizwa hejuru yimashini ifite amadirishya menshi nogukwirakwiza, kandi imashini nayo ifite turbine nini yumuyaga. Kubwibyo, mugukoresha nyirizina, ingaruka zo gukusanya ivumbi nibyiza cyane.
Umaze gusobanukirwa byuzuye imashini ya pallet yameza ya fibre laser yo gukata, ugomba gushobora kumva ko ishobora kugufasha kwiha agaciro mumutekano mugihe urimo uyikoresha mugutezimbere umusaruro nubukungu bwiza.