Amabhayisikili njengomkhakha wendabuko ashintsha ilungelo ngobuchwepheshe obusha bokusika i-laser yobuchwepheshe. Kungani usho kanjalo? Ngoba amabhayisikili anoshintsho oluningi ngesikhathi sokukhula kwawo, ubukhulu ukusuka ezinganeni ukuya kubantu abadala,usayizi ogxilile kusayizi oguquguqukayo, usayizi owenziwe ngokwezifiso kumgibeli, umklamo ogoqekayo ukuze uhlangabezane nesidingo somuntu siqu. Izinto zokwakha zisuka ensimbi evamile ziye ensimbini engagqwali, i-aluminium, i-titanium, ne-carbon fiber.
Izinga lokukhiqizwa kwamabhayisikili nalo liye landa ngokungenisa ubuchwepheshe obusha, ukusika kwe-fiber laser kwenza ukuklama nokukhiqiza kwenzeke kakhulu.
Ngokuduma kokuzivocavoca ngamabhayisikili, isidingo samabhayisikili asongekayo sikhuphuke kakhulu, alula futhi aphathekayo kubalulekile. Uqinisekisa kanjani la maphuzu amabili ekuklanyweni nasekukhiqizeni?
I-Aluminium nepayipi le-titanium esikhundleni sensimbi engagqwali njengohlaka lwebhayisikili olugoqekayo ngokuyinhloko ekukhiqizeni. Nakuba intengo izoba phezulu kunensimbi emnyama, abalandeli abaningi bamabhayisikili asongekayo bazokwamukela. Izinto ezingasindi kanye nedizayini yesakhiwo esihlakaniphile kunikeza izinto eziningi eziwusizo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhempa ngaphandle, ngaphandle kwe-metra,ukuxazulula i-1km yokugcina ukuya endaweni.
Amabhayisikili agoqekayo asinika ubumnandi obuningi kanye nendlela yokuzivocavoca empilweni enengcindezi ephezulu.
Uqinisekisa kanjani ukunemba komphumela wokusika?
Uma ukusetshenziswa komshini wokusaha kusika i-aluminium, ingaphezulu lizohlanekezela kakhulu. Uma ukusika nge-laser, umkhawulo wokusika muhle, kodwa kukhona umbuzo omusha, i-doss, ne-slag ngaphakathi kwepayipi. I-aluminium slag kulula ukunamathela ngaphakathi kwepayipi. Ngisho ne-slag encane izokwandisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwamashubhu, okwenza kube nzima ukugoqa nokugcinwa. Akuwona kuphela ibhayisikili eligoqekayo, inqwaba yemikhiqizo edizayini ephathekayo negoqekayo yomibili idinga ukuxazulula le nkinga.
Ngenhlanhla, ngemva kokuhlolwa okuningi kokukhipha i-slag epayipini le-aluminium, ekugcineni sisebenzise isistimu yamanzi ngesikhathi sokusika i-laser. Iqinisekisa ngokuphelele ipayipi le-aluminium elihlanzekile kakhulu ngemuva kokusika kwe-laser. Kukhona isithombe sokuqhathanisa somphumela wokusika.
Ividiyo yamanzi esusa i-slag yepayipi le-aluminium ngokusika kwe-laser.
Ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser, sikholelwa ukuthi singaletha emisha eyengeziwe ekukhiqizeni kwendabuko.