Ngokusho kwamajeneretha e-laser ahlukene, kunezinhlobo ezintathu zeimishini yokusika i-laser yensimbiemakethe: imishini yokusika i-fiber laser, imishini yokusika i-CO2 laser, nemishini yokusika ye-LAG ye-YAG.
Isigaba sokuqala, umshini wokusika i-fiber laser
Ngenxa yokuthi umshini wokusika i-fiber laser ungadlulisela nge-fiber optical, izinga lokuguquguquka lithuthukiswa ngendlela engakaze ibonwe, kukhona amaphuzu okuhluleka ambalwa, ukulungiswa okulula, kanye nesivinini esisheshayo. Ngakho-ke, umshini wokusika i-fiber laser unezinzuzo ezinhle lapho usika amapuleti amancane ngaphakathi kwe-25mm. Izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric ye-fiber laser Njengoba liphezulu ngokufika ku-25%, i-fiber laser inezinzuzo ezisobala mayelana nokusetshenziswa kukagesi kanye nesistimu yokupholisa esekelayo.
Fibre laser Cutting Machine sika Ngokuyinhlokoizinzuzo:izinga eliphezulu lokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla aphansi, kungasika amapuleti ensimbi engagqwali kanye namapuleti ensimbi ye-carbon ngaphakathi kwe-25MM, umshini wokusika we-laser osheshayo wokusika amapuleti amancane phakathi kwale mishini emithathu, izimbotshana ezincane, ikhwalithi enhle yendawo, futhi ingasetshenziselwa Ukusika okuhle. .
Okubi Kakhulu Komshini Wokusika we-Fiber laser:Ubude be-wavelength bomshini wokusika i-fiber laser yi-1.06um, engadonswa kalula yizinto ezingezona izinsimbi, ngakho ayikwazi ukusika izinto ezingezona ezensimbi. Ubude begagasi obufushane be-fiber laser buyingozi kakhulu emzimbeni womuntu namehlo. Ngenxa yezizathu zokuphepha, kunconywa ukuthi ukhethe umshini ovalekile ngokugcwele wokucubungula i-fiber laser.
Ukuma kwemakethe enkulu:ukusika ngaphansi kuka-25mm, ikakhulukazi ukucubungula okuphezulu kwamapuleti amancane, ikakhulukazi abakhiqizi abadinga ukunemba okuphezulu kakhulu nokusebenza kahle. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngokuvela kwama-lasers we-10000W nangaphezulu, imishini yokusika i-fiber laser ekugcineni izothatha indawo ye-CO2 high-power lasers Izimakethe eziningi zemishini yokusika.
Isigaba sesibili, umshini wokusika we-laser CO2
IUmshini wokusika we-CO2 laser ungasika ngokuzinzile insimbi ye-carbonngaphakathi kuka-20mm, insimbi engagqwali phakathi kuka-10mm, nengxube ye-aluminium ngaphakathi kuka-8mm. I-CO2 laser inobude obungu-10.6um, okulula ukumuncwa izinto ezingezona izinsimbi futhi ingasika izinto ezingezona ezensimbi zekhwalithi ephezulu njengokhuni, i-acrylic, i-PP, nengilazi yemvelo.
I-CO2 laser Izinzuzo eziyinhloko:amandla aphezulu, amandla ajwayelekile aphakathi kuka-2000-4000W, angasika insimbi engagqwali egcwele usayizi ogcwele, insimbi ye-carbon nezinye izinto ezijwayelekile ngaphakathi kuka-25 mm, kanye namaphaneli e-aluminium ngaphakathi kwama-4 mm namaphaneli e-acrylic ngaphakathi kuka-60 mm, amaphaneli wezinto zokhuni, kanye ne-PVC. amaphaneli , Futhi ijubane lishesha kakhulu lapho usika amapuleti amancane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ngenxa yokuthi i-CO2 laser ikhipha i-laser eqhubekayo, inomphumela wesigaba esibushelelezi futhi ongcono kakhulu phakathi kwemishini emithathu yokusika i-laser lapho usika.
I-CO2 laser Ububi obuyinhloko:Izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric laser ye-CO2 cishe li-10% kuphela. Ngelaser yegesi ye-CO2, ukuzinza kokukhishwa kwelaser enamandla amakhulu kufanele kuxazululwe. Njengoba iningi lobuchwepheshe obuyinhloko nokhiye be-CO2 lasers busezandleni zabakhiqizi base-Europe nabaseMelika, iningi lemishini liyabiza, ngaphezu kwama-yuan ayizigidi ezingu-2, kanye nezindleko zokulungisa ezihlobene ezifana nezinsiza nezinto ezisetshenziswayo ziphezulu kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindleko zokusebenza ekusetshenzisweni kwangempela ziphezulu kakhulu, futhi ukusika Kudla umoya omningi.
I-CO2 Laser ukuma kwemakethe enkulu:I-6-25mm ukusika ipuleti eliwugqinsi ukucutshungulwa, ikakhulukazi amabhizinisi amakhulu naphakathi nendawo kanye namanye amabhizinisi acutshungulwa nge-laser asebenza ngaphandle kuphela. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yokulahlekelwa okukhulu kwesondlo sama-lasers awo, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okukhulu komsingathi nezinye izici ezingenakunqotshwa, eminyakeni yamuva nje imakethe yayo ibe nomthelela omkhulu ngemishini yokusika i-laser eqinile kanye nemishini yokusika i-fiber laser, futhi imakethe isesimweni esihle kakhulu. isimo esibonakala sincipha.
Isigaba sesithathu, umshini wokusika we-laser we-YAG oqinile
I-YAG solid-state laser cutting machine inezici zentengo ephansi nokuzinza okuhle, kodwa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla ngokuvamile kungu-<3%. Njengamanje, amandla okukhipha imikhiqizo angaphansi kuka-800W. Ngenxa yamandla aphansi okukhiphayo, isetshenziselwa ikakhulukazi ukubhoboza nokusika amapuleti amancane. I-laser yayo eluhlaza ingasetshenziswa ngaphansi kwezimo ze-pulse noma eziqhubekayo zamagagasi. Inobude beza obufushane kanye nokugxilisa ukukhanya okuhle. Ilungele ukunemba kwemishini, ikakhulukazi umshini wemigodi ngaphansi kwe-pulse. Ingasetshenziswa futhi ukusika,ukushiselakanye ne-lithography.
I-Yag laser Izinzuzo eziyinhloko:Ingakwazi ukusika i-aluminium, ithusi kanye nezinto eziningi zensimbi ezingenayo ayoni. Intengo yokuthenga umshini ishibhile, izindleko zokusebenzisa ziphansi, futhi nokugcinwa kulula. Iningi lobuchwepheshe obubalulekile benziwe yizinkampani zasekhaya. Izindleko zezesekeli nokunakekelwa ziphansi, futhi umshini kulula ukuwusebenzisa nokuyinakekela. , Izidingo zekhwalithi yabasebenzi aziphezulu.
Ukungalungi okuyinhloko kwe-Yag laser: ingasika kuphela izinto ezingaphansi kwe-8mm, futhi ukusebenza kahle kokusika kuphansi kakhulu
Yag laser Main market positioning:ukusika ngaphansi kuka-8mm, ikakhulukazi ukuzisebenzisa ngokwazo amabhizinisi amancane naphakathi nendawo kanye nabasebenzisi abaningi ekwenzeni amashidi ensimbi, ukukhiqiza izinto zikagesi zasendlini, ukukhiqizwa kwezinto zasekhishini, ukuhlobisa nokuhlobisa, ukukhangisa nezinye izimboni izidingo zazo zokucubungula ezingekho phezulu kakhulu. Ngenxa yokwehla kwentengo ye-fiber lasers, i-fiber optics Umshini wokusika we-laser usuthathe indawo yomshini wokusika we-YAG laser.
Ngokuvamile, umshini wokusika we-fiber laser, onezinzuzo eziningi ezifana nokusebenza kahle kokucubungula okuphezulu, ukunemba okuphezulu kokucubungula, ikhwalithi enhle yesigaba sokusika, kanye nokucutshungulwa kwezingxenye ezintathu-ntathu, kancane kancane uye washintsha izindlela zendabuko zokucubungula amashidi ensimbi njengokusika i-plasma, ukusika amanzi, ukusika amalangabi, nokushaya kwe-CNC. Ngemuva kweminyaka ecishe ibe ngu-20 yentuthuko eqhubekayo, ubuchwepheshe bokusika i-laser kanye nemishini yokusika i-laser iyajwayelekile futhi isetshenziswa iningi lamabhizinisi okucubungula insimbi.